{"id":28783,"date":"2020-06-12T10:00:27","date_gmt":"2020-06-12T15:00:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.discoverclarksville.com\/articles\/?p=28783"},"modified":"2020-06-11T22:36:06","modified_gmt":"2020-06-12T03:36:06","slug":"apsu-psychology-professor-publishes-books-examining-criminal-justice-reform-and-metoo-movement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.discoverclarksville.com\/articles\/2020\/06\/12\/apsu-psychology-professor-publishes-books-examining-criminal-justice-reform-and-metoo-movement\/","title":{"rendered":"APSU psychology professor publishes books examining criminal justice reform and #MeToo Movement"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-324279\" title=\"Austin Peay State University - APSU\" src=\"https:\/\/www.clarksvilleonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Austin-Peay-State-University-APSU.jpg\" alt=\"Austin Peay State University - APSU\" width=\"250\" height=\"64\"\/><strong>Clarksville, TN<\/strong> &#8211; When a crime occurs, what happens when the victim knows the perpetrator? Or more specifically, what happens when they <em>sort of<\/em> know the suspect? In many cases, eyewitness testimony leads to an easy conviction, but according to Dr. Emily Pica, Austin Peay State University (APSU) assistant professor of psychology, that testimony is sometimes misleading or completely inaccurate.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_492461\" style=\"width: 490px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.clarksvilleonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Familiarity-and-Conviction-in-the-Criminal-Justice-System-Definitions-Theory-and-Eyewitness-Research_.jpg\"  class=\"thickbox no_icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-492461\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-492461\" title=\"Familiarity and Conviction in the Criminal Justice System: Definitions, Theory, and Eyewitness Research.\" src=\"https:\/\/www.clarksvilleonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Familiarity-and-Conviction-in-the-Criminal-Justice-System-Definitions-Theory-and-Eyewitness-Research_-480x300.jpg\" alt=\"Familiarity and Conviction in the Criminal Justice System: Definitions, Theory, and Eyewitness Research.\" width=\"480\" height=\"300\"\/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-492461\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Familiarity and Conviction in the Criminal Justice System: Definitions, Theory, and Eyewitness Research.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis idea of familiarity is important because in a lot of wrongful convictions, the witness claimed to be familiar with the defendant,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s a topic few researchers have grappled with, but last November, Pica \u2013 along with Dr. Joanna Pozzulo and Dr. Chelsea Sheahan, both professors at Carleton University in Ottawa \u2013 published \u201cFamiliarity and Conviction in the Criminal Justice System: Definitions, Theory, and Eyewitness Research.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>At a time when many in the public are calling for criminal justice reform, the book, published by Oxford University Press, could play an important role in future legal discussions.<\/p>\n<p>In criminal cases, this concept of familiarity doesn\u2019t apply to friends or acquaintances, but rather, according to the authors, \u201ca middle ground\u201d where \u201cthe perpetrator may have been seen before, in a different context, or may be someone the eyewitness-victim interacted with on one or two occasions.\u201d The book examines how those \u201cscenarios impact describing and identifying the perpetrator?\u201d<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_492462\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.clarksvilleonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/APSU-Dr.-Emily-Pica.jpg\"  class=\"thickbox no_icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-492462\" class=\"size-full wp-image-492462\" title=\"Dr. Emily Pica. (APSU)\" src=\"https:\/\/www.clarksvilleonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/APSU-Dr.-Emily-Pica.jpg\" alt=\" Dr. Emily Pica. (APSU)\" width=\"150\" height=\"200\"\/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-492462\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dr. Emily Pica. (APSU)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Dr. Brian Cutler, a professor at Ontario Tech University, said the new book \u201cbridges the gap in knowledge between the more commonly studied \u2018stranger identification\u2019 and the understudied but nevertheless important problem of mistaken identifications of familiar others.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>As an undergraduate at Mansfield University in Pennsylvania, Pica took a psychology law course, which began her interest in wrongful convictions. She later earned her doctorate in psychology, with a concentration in forensic psychology, at Carleton University, where her research delved deeper into this topic. This summer she\u2019s teaching a wrongful conviction course at Austin Peay State University.<\/p>\n<p>But this isn\u2019t the only instance of Pica tackling a timely subject with her research. Last month, Routledge Press published a new book edited by the APSU professor and her two Carleton colleagues, \u201cMemory and Sexual Misconduct: Psychological Research for Criminal Justice.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWith the rise of the #MeToo movement, we decided the book was very timely,\u201d Pica said. \u201cIt uses well-known case studies of sexual misconduct, and some of the best researchers in the field contributed to it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The work is a collection of scholarly essays from around the world, giving the topic an international perspective.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[470center]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt shows what\u2019s going on around the world, not just in the United States,\u201d Pica said. \u201cIt shows where we are with the research, and what else needs to be done. You\u2019d think we\u2019d be farther along.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Both books are available at amazon.com.<\/p>\n<p>For more information on Austin Peay State University\u2019s Department of Psychological Science and Counseling, visit <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.apsu.edu\/psychology\" >www.apsu.edu\/psychology<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Clarksville, TN &#8211; When a crime occurs, what happens when the victim knows the perpetrator? Or more specifically, what happens when they sort of know the suspect? In many cases, eyewitness testimony leads to an easy conviction, but according to Dr. Emily Pica, Austin Peay State University (APSU) assistant professor of psychology, that testimony is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[5],"tags":[23,33326,262,512,825,34751],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4xGYI-7uf","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.discoverclarksville.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28783"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.discoverclarksville.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.discoverclarksville.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.discoverclarksville.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.discoverclarksville.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28783"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.discoverclarksville.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28783\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28784,"href":"https:\/\/www.discoverclarksville.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28783\/revisions\/28784"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.discoverclarksville.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28783"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.discoverclarksville.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28783"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.discoverclarksville.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28783"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}